Thursday, August 27, 2020

Homework Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Schoolwork - Research Paper Example There is one proprietor and a couple of administrators. The chiefs deal with the representatives who maintain the entire business. Therefore, the progressive structure resembles a pyramid where every upper level controls the lower one, and each lower level is responsible to its upper level position. It's anything but a tall pecking order, however a level model. We can say so in light of the fact that there are relatively few degrees of positions and experts in the progressive system, since it is an independent company began just two or three years prior. That is the reason it has under 50 workers. The range of control is likewise less, which implies that there are just a couple of representatives answering to one chief, since it is a little association. As expressed before, the main IT work in this business is that this association runs and keeps up an interior database, which stores data pretty much the entirety of its representatives, clients, stock, and contenders. This IT work causes the organization to settle on choices about tentative arrangements, plan fiscal reports, and update the data normally. HappyLife is a clinic that has around 500 workers, including higher specialists, specialists, medical caretakers, experts, lab administrators, bottle young men, etc. There is a not insignificant rundown of positions in the association. This clinic began its business 20 years back and that is the reason it procures an incredible notoriety in the city. It gives human services administrations to its patients, and has numerous branches situated in different urban areas. This association additionally appreciates a solid, rather a lot more grounded, rendition of various leveled structure, in light of the fact that there is a decent task of positions and specialists at each level. Each level is checked by its senior level, and every upper level is mindful to keep up the lower one. Along these lines, we can say that there is a tall progressive structure in this association, and not a level one. Since it is a huge business, and controls and keeps up numerous workers and capacities, we can say that it is a tall

Saturday, August 22, 2020

In Defense of Pit Bulls Free Essays

Kylie Colyer In Defense of Pit bulls Pit bulls are among the most misconstrued and insulted (castigated) type of canines. Throughout the years, the media has been depicting them in a negative light. This sort of depiction has generally been because of the misguided judgments and legends related with pit bulls. We will compose a custom article test on In Defense of Pit Bulls or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Before this negative portrayal of pit bulls, they were considered the â€Å"perfect caretaker dog† by youngsters (Holland). They were viewed as agreeable in nature, steady, faithful just as non-forceful to kids and grown-ups. Be that as it may, this has since changed, particularly after 1990s when the media improperly began depicting pit bulls as savage beasts that are increasingly perilous and unsafe contrasted with other canine varieties (Coile). Because of this bogus depiction, guardians and youngsters have gotten progressively scared of them. They draw back with dismay after spotting one of them. Some draw their kids nearer with the goal of shielding them from what they accept that are sneaking werewolves (Lam). As this paper will illustrate, this ought not be the situation. It will contend with regards to pit bulls by demonstrating that they are as yet the reliable, stable, non-forceful and inviting types of pooch. Those against pit bulls and depicting them in awful light contend that they have highlights that make them characteristically hazardous and horrible. For instance, a few people express that pit bull breeds have locking jaws. They likewise state that they are excessively forceful towards people. It is likewise their view that pit bulls are hazardous to embrace, particularly on the off chance that one has no known history and parentage from a safe house or salvage isn't known (Dickey). There is likewise a boundless fantasy that pit bulls are favored by individuals with reckless rearing propensities; successfully expressing that pit bulls pull in the most flippant and most exceedingly terrible type of canine proprietors (Marrs). Every one of these discernments and fantasies have just served to castigate pit bulls and to make them ugly to most of individuals in our general public. They have likewise prompted high paces of relinquishment, torment and maltreatment of this type of mutts contrasted with some other varieties (Landau). The adverse depiction of pit bulls is likewise because of certain individuals utilizing them as battling hounds. They picked up this awful notoriety as right on time as 1066 AD during the England’s Norman Conquest when they would be utilized as â€Å"bullenbeissers†, a term which implies â€Å"bull biter† (Coile). During this time, they were prepared to lock onto the nose of bulls and furthermore how not to relinquish a creature until it is stifled. The utilization of pit bulls was considered as the main route through which people would recapture control after bulls have gotten fomented. Following the boycott of bull-teasing in the nineteenth century, the fame of pooch battling expanded, particularly among the individuals who were engaged with the semi criminal operations and underground organizations in the United Kingdom (Landau). The British settlers to the United States carried this game into the nation, and they too used pit bulls for this reason. It is therefore that pit bulls have proceeded with awful notoriety throughout the years. Be that as it may, what is once in a while referenced is the way that they were utilized as battling hounds because of their outrageous unwaveringness to their human proprietors (Lam). While the recognitions and fantasies above about pit bulls may give off an impression of being legitimate, realities and logical proof give in any case. As per an examination led by the American Veterinary Medicine Association, there is no proof demonstrating that pit bulls are excessively hazardous (Holland). It has additionally been built up that this type of canine doesn't have locking jaws; they don't have extraordinary compounds or system permitting them to bolt jaws. An examination of their skulls to that of different types of mutts shows that they share general bone structure and have comparative attributes. It is their assurance that when clenching down on something and not effectively discharging causes them to seem like they have locking jaws (Coile). The confusion that pit bulls are intrinsically horrendous can likewise be disproved utilizing realities. It should initially be noticed that this legend is a generalization that is essentially focused on the whole variety (Landau). When assessed on own legitimacy instead of the variety, one can without much of a stretch discover that a pit bull is genuinely a decent canine that is characteristically amicable to people and different pooches. The contention that pit bulls are forceful towards people and different canines is unwarranted (Marrs). Maybe the manner in which pit bulls are raised or prepared make them a forceful breed.The legends and misguided judgments related with pit bulls have made a feeling that their selection is hazardous, particularly on the off chance that they have obscure parentage and history. This legend is improper on the grounds that it neglects to recognize that, much the same as people, each pooch should be decided by their own conduct and character (Marrs). It likewise neglects to perceive that pit bulls that are depicting adverse practices and characters are not doing so a direct result of their temperament but since of different variables. These elements incorporate having been frightfully ignored and manhandled previously or having been compelled to battle (Landau). Pit bulls that have been saved and raised appropriately will in general show legitimate disposition and conduct towards people. This clarification assists with tending to the next bogus depiction about pit bulls that embracing a pit bull little dog is superior to a grown-up one. Whether or not somebody receives a little dog or a grown-up one, the most significant thing is the manner by which one treats a pit bull. One should sustain it in such a way, that empowers it to create attractive and positive characteristics (Dickey). From the above conversation, it is apparent that pit bulls are faithful, stable, non-forceful and inviting types of canines. As has been noticed, the legends and misguided judgments that have been kept alive throughout the years with respect to pit bulls and which have depicted them in terrible light are unwarranted. There is no logical proof to show that those fantasies are really normal to pit bulls. Indeed, a portion of the reasons why pit bulls increased awful notoriety, for example, being utilized as battling hounds are tied down on their positive quality of being faithful to human proprietors. In this way, these are the qualities that ought to be depicted and not a few legends about them, It is additionally certain that people have a job in ensuring that pit bulls are being dealt with like different types of mutts so they create characteristics and characters that are alluring and which can assist them with sustaining their reliable, stable, non-forceful and well disposed nature. Works Cited Coile, D C. Pit Bulls for Dummies. New York, NY: Hungry Minds, 2011. Dickey, Bronwen. Pit Bull: The Battle Over an American Icon. NY: A.A. Knopf, 2016. Holland, Joshua. In Defense of the Pit Bull.† 02 May, 2013, Salon TV. https://www.salon.com/2013/02/05/in_defense_of_the_pitbull_partner/Accessed 23 Mar, 2018. Lam, Stephanie. Pit Bulls. Hauppage, N.Y: Barron’s, 2012. Landau, Elaine. Pit Bulls Are the Best!Minneapolis: Lerner Publications Co, 2011. Marrs, Megan. â€Å"In Defense of Pit Bulls: Monsters or Misunderstood [Infographic].† 2018, Lifehack. ; https://www.lifehack.org/302240/protection pit-bulls-beasts misjudged infographic; Accessed 23 Mar, 2018. The most effective method to refer to In Defense of Pit Bulls, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Essay Topics - College Essay Topics Comparing Two Novels

Essay Topics - College Essay Topics Comparing Two NovelsCollege essay topics comparing two novels may seem like an easy task. However, a good essay needs to be as unique as the author's writing style. It is also important to avoid committing mistakes in the process of comparing two novels, in addition to being comprehensive. A proper understanding of literary styles is vital to a successful comparison between two novels.The similarities and differences between two novels will help determine the kind of essay, a student should write. Most college students usually begin with the book they are currently reading and compare it to the book they are going to write about. This process is logical and it helps the student to analyze what he or she reads. However, most essays that compare two novels fail because the writer overlooks important aspects. It is therefore very important to study the basic elements that should be taken into consideration in order to compare two novels.The first thin g a student should look for in comparing two novels is their similarities. Both novels contain protagonists who possess a strong will to succeed. Characters should also have a natural ability to be more successful than their peers. Unfortunately, these characteristics do not always make a good subject in a college essay topic.In fact, both novels also have flawed characters. The major difference is that in a novel, the protagonist can't control his or her future. On the other hand, most writers may still be able to use these types of characters in college essays. Students who are interested in sharing their thoughts on the similarities between the two novels should take a look at what other writers have written about their common subjects.Another similarity that has no importance in essays about comparing two novels is the setting. Readers should be able to visualize the book they are comparing with a real place. Different places have different themes and the writer should be able t o evoke their own ideas from those settings. Writing about one's hometown, which happens to be in some distant place, should be a good subject in a college essay, but this does not mean that characters in the book are necessarily more realistic than those in the location.Another of the most popular topics in college essays comparing two novels is the theme of love. Both novels depict a common theme of love and loss, but readers should also look for differences. Most writers tend to have characters who fall for someone who they don't like. These characters, which usually are only fictional, often do not represent real people, but only put the writer in a trap.Writers should also consider other themes in their books. They should find out whether the theme they are portraying in their college essays is already reflected in their books. However, most writers forget this fact.College essay topics comparing two novels can be very helpful, but should also be looked into carefully. Writing a professional paper is all about producing a good work of literature, but it should be done in a way that also satisfies the college's criteria.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Southern Expansion And Its Impact On The United States Essay

Southern expansionism took on many forms in the United States between the years 1789 and 1860. Examining southern history for these years shows how slave-grown cotton played a major factor in southern expansion, specifically through the issues of the Louisiana Purchase, soil erosion, the desires of yeoman farmers and planters, Indian removal, the interstate slave trade, the independence movement in Texas, the Mexican War, filibusters in Central America, and especially concerning relations between the southern and northern states. However, southern history shows us that while the growth of southern cotton did in fact play a large role in the rationale for expansion, but there are other concerns involved here. Most notably, the constant dilemma of the slave to free state representation in Congress additionally played a large role in why so many southerners decided to pack up and head west. These two reasons can be explained as the two most primary concerns involving the sudden growth o f southern expansion. Despite cotton being one of the major factors that led to southern expansion, it can be proven by examining southern history that the constant struggle between northerners and southerners to balance the ratio of slave to free states in Congress additionally played into expansion. Starting chronologically was the issue of the Louisiana Purchase. This was an issue for many Americans because when Thomas Jefferson, the president of the United States at the time, agreed toShow MoreRelatedThe Secession Crisis Of 1860-18611637 Words   |  7 Pagesand 1861, many events had impacts on the United States that lead up to the secession crisis of 1860-1861. Slavery had great impacts on the country, such as the economic effect of the South overestimating its importance due to the prevalence of slave grown cotton. Westward expansion had the social effect of the citizens of territories wanting statehood to get into arguments and civil wars due to popular sovereignty. States r ights had the political effect of the southern states believing that since theyRead MoreEssay about President Abraham Lincoln1151 Words   |  5 Pagesa half ago (1861-1865), he is still considered to be one of our greatest Presidents, and his legacy remains important for the nation today. By the late 1800s, sectional tensions in America had led to a split between the Northern and Southern states. During the Antebellum period, the North became more industrialized as the South increased its agricultural production. The two sections developed differing economies and ideas and by April 14, 1861, at Fort Sumter, the tensions came to a headRead MoreThe United States Essay1243 Words   |  5 Pagesthe United States acquired a vast amount of territory through wars, annexation, and purchases. Beginning with Thomas Jefferson and the Louisiana purchase in 1803, the United States began a campaign to acquire all the territory west of the Mississippi River and reach the coast of the Pacific Ocean. This time period would become known as Manifest Destiny. Over the five decades that Manifest Destiny lasted politics and the government changed along with the geographic face of the United States whileRead MoreImpact Of Industrialization On The American Civil War966 Words   |  4 P agesinfluences entered the United States. Many found this as a way to raise production, build growth, and increase currency. Although this built much success for the United States after the Civil War, the new industrial elite changed the lives of many, such as the nonwhite, factory workers, and Midwestern farmers. The changes caused many to recognize the abundance of goods and rights they have. However, the impacts of industrialization left challenges, prompted factors for expansion, and established geopoliticalRead MoreThe Civil War And The Antebellum Years From 1845-1861940 Words   |  4 PagesMany events in the United States helped form the country today. One of the more prominent events was the Civil War and the antebellum years from 1845-1861. Due to expansion in the West, discussions began about how the state was going to join the Union and later the issue of slavery was introduced. Many Northern states sought to halt the spread of slavery into the new territories while Sou thern states wanted to expand slavery. These disputes lead to bloodshed as the South began to feel that theirRead MoreThe Decline Of The Colonial Era929 Words   |  4 PagesThe Colonial era was the beginnings of what was to become the United States of America. The transition from the Colonial period to what is now known as the United State came by way of the American Revolution. The American Revolution led to the birth of a nation which in turn led to its westward expansion. The westward expansion exposed internal conflicts, between the North and the South, eventually leading to the Civil War. The development of America was birth through the merger of the Colonial eraRead MoreThe Cotton Revolution And Internal Infrastructure Improvements1314 Words   |  6 PagesRevolution ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1783, the newly freed United States of America needed to resolve three major issues; according to Larson, these three problems include massively in debt, destroyed capital, and unable to participate in Atlantic trade. With only having a young generation eager to find their wealth, they used their â€Å"good title† to the west to expand. The cotton gin created the first land boom and an enormous expansion of slavery. Soon to follow were textile factories, with theRead MoreAnalyze the Ways in Which Controversy over the Extension of Slavery Into Western Territories Contributed to the Coming of the Civil War. Confine Your Answer to the Period 1845-1861.691 Words   |  3 PagesDuring the 1840s and 1850s, the United States was preoccupied with the attainment of new hand in the west and how to settle the status of whether there lands would be free or slave states. As a result of the Mexican War, the U.S. men vast new land holdings in the West, fueling a debate between the North and South over the extensions of slavery into the West. This sectional strife over slavery’s extension was a major factor in the eventual commencement of the Civil War. Through accentuatingRead MoreEssay about Territorial Expansion 1800-18501104 Words   |  5 PagesFrom the years 1800-1850 the nation was full of battles and prosperity. Territorial expansion was a cause in most of the battles, but also gained prosperity for the nation. There were many impacts on national unity between those time periods, but the main impact was territorial expansion. This is true because of the Louisiana Purchase, the purchase of Oregon territory, and the Mexican War. The Louisiana Purchase was the most important event ofRead MoreSlavery And Its Effects On Society1440 Words   |  6 PagesEnlightenment stretching across the Americas and Europe. By the era of the American Revolution, the belief that slavery was wrong and would ultimately have to be abolished was widespread, in both the Americas and northern Europe. However, the southern states of the United States believed that slavery is essential to their way of living and providing history, and religion to defend slavery. Although slavery offered economic benefits and is supported by history, and religion, it’s fundamentally unethical because

Friday, May 15, 2020

Stalin vs. Trotsky Essay - 3293 Words

Stalin vs. Trotsky I. Dzhugashvili and Bronstein Joseph Stalin, born Dzhugashvili, and Leon Trotsky, born Bronstein, were the same age, and both had been from early youth members of the Russian Social Democratic party. As dedicated Communists, they had common basic outlook: they were philosophical materialists, committed to the unity of theory and practice and bent upon spreading Communism throughout the whole world. While Lenin was alive (at any rate until 1922) both men had a secure place in his favor and therefore in the party as a whole. Since 1917, at least, Trotsky had supported Lenin on the main issues and seemed to have more of his candor and flexibility than Stalin. However, as†¦show more content†¦Young Joseph joined a Marxist society known as Mesame-Dasi while a student at the seminary, but it is not clear whether this had anything to do with his expulsion in 1899. During the next two years his Marxism crystallized, and his first Marxist essays appeared in a Georgian newspaper in 1901. At that time he was alread y an enthusiastic defender of Lenin and the other orthodox Marxist exiles who published the newspaper Iskra. His literary style was not then distinguished; in fact, it never got much better. Stalin was active in the revolutionary movement in Tiflis, Batum, and elsewhere, not as Dzhugashvili, nor yet Stalin, but as Koba. This meant something like courageous in Turkish, and it was also the name of a labeled Georgian freebooter. It is uncertain which the nickname first signified. Later he was called, indeed, practically dubbed himself, the Lenin of the Cauccasus. However, he was not necessarily the most outstanding leader of the Caucasian Social Democrats, nor even of the Georgian Bolsheviks after the party split in 1903. The great majority of the Marxists in Georgia became and stayed Menshevik. Among the Bolsheviks Stalin was prominent, but that did not mean a great deal. Very soon after the news of the London Congress of 1903 reached the Caucasus, he took a firmly pro-Bolshevik stand, and he continued toShow MoreRelatedEssay on Russian Revolution946 Words   |  4 Pagesso Tsar Nicholas II was overthrown by the Provisional Government, whom later on were overthrown by Len in and shortly after the Bolsheviks took control over Russia. Russia was hard to develop because of the major leaders who had control; Lenin, Stalin, Trotsky. Almost overnight an entire society was destroyed and replaced with one of the most radical social experiments ever seen. Poverty, crime, privileged and class-divisions were to be eliminated, a new era of socialism promised peace, prosperity andRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1212 Words   |  5 Pagesthe smartest pigs and strived for a better future, represented Leon Trotsky who truly wanted a better society in Russia. Snowball wanted the animal s life without the humans to be better than before, but Napoleon wanted to be the leader of Animal Farm. Napoleon and snowball would always disagree no matter what the subject Trotsky was exiled from Russia by Stalin just as Snowball was exiled by Napoleon. Napoleon represents Stalin; they were both leaders of either Russia or Animal Farm. George OrwellRead MoreOctober Revoluti on and Animal Farm1439 Words   |  6 Pageswas supporting Totalitarianism. He wrote Animal Farm in order to show the people about the facts of the Russian Revolution and Stalin rise to power. 2. In what year was Animal Farm first published, and what war had just ended? August 17, 1945, and World War II had just ended. For questions #3-5, refer to the following site: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/communism-vs-socialism.html 3. What is socialism? Any form of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmentalRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Animal Farm By George Orwell1310 Words   |  6 PagesJoseph Stalin who was a Russian Dictator who seized power by deceit, murder, and defeating any of his opponents. Stalin can be compared to Napoleon because Napoleon also overpowered his competitors such as when Napoleon had the dogs chase the pig Snowball off the farm until he, â€Å"slipped through a hole in the hedge and was seen no more† (p. 23). Snowball is a representation of Leon Trotsky. Leo Trotsky was one of the original leaders of the Russian Revolution until Stalin rose to power. Trotsky thenRead MoreThe Novel Animal Farm 1362 Words   |  6 PagesExplain the type of conflict explored in your novel (character vs. man/self/nature/society). Use details from the novel to support your response. From a broad perspective, numerous conflicts emerge throughout the course of the novel Animal Farm, whether it be Man vs. Man or Man vs. Society. In further elaboration upon this reality, Snowball and Napoleon, two noteworthy pigs, conspicuously disagree on numerous topics-of-interest. Evidence from the text that further bolsters this claim is shown whenRead MoreA War Does Not Require Weapons1567 Words   |  7 Pagestimeline of World War One and World War Two, political leaders, states, and nations were fighting against each other with and without the usage of weapons. The ideology of great philosophers, and raising leaders, such as: Herbert Spencer, Leon Trotsky, Joseph Stalin, Great Britain, and Russia brought civil wars and battles during the small timeframe between world wars. Before we go into depth on the one 30-year war, we begin with the settings of this one-30 year war. In the beginning of the 19th centuryRead MorePaul Nguyen. 20Th Literature. Mrs. Hildebrand. 2/20/2017. 1254 Words   |  6 Pagessolution, overthrew Tsar assisted with one of the most significant group in Russia society back then called Intelligentsia with the hope to establish the utopia for the workers based on Karl Marx’s Communism. But then Stalin came in power and he banished Trotsky, a proponent of communism. Stalin began to abuse his power brutal killing and imprisoning his political enemies. Socialism and Communism are two different economic systems, but both have fallen to one same reason, dictatorship. Socialism and CommunismRead MoreAnimal Farm Essay Questions1782 Words   |  8 Pagesthe Soviet Union during the Russian Revolution and the reign of Joseph Stalin. A Boar, Napoleon portrays Joseph Stalin and his dictatorship. They both scared and brainwashed all the people/animals and curved the law so it allowed for them to do what they needed, to gain more power. Napoleon and Stalin were both competing against someone more, social, and aspiring. Napoleon was against Snowball and Stalin was against Leon Trotsky. One similarity, was they both used lying tactics, false accusations,Read MoreContexts of Metropolis and 19841295 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Contexts of Metropolis and 1984 Metropolis Russian revolution, November 1917 Socialists led by Lenin and Trotsky overthrow imperial order and execute Tsar and his family in July 1918 Revolutionary socialism seen as alternate political system to capitalism Huge amount of mutinies and strikes especially from the army who were weakened from war with Germany and did not feel like they had the capacity to shut down the outbreak Socialists had support from lower classes and political left with theRead MoreThe Clash Of Two Great Minds Essay1447 Words   |  6 PagesThe clash of two great minds has long been the struggle, Alexander Hamilton vs Aaron Burr, Stalin vs. Trotsky Michelangelo vs. Da Vinci and of course Booker T. Washington vs. W.E.B Du bois. Although both different ideologies, they were both trying to reach the same goal, equality. Although Washington was more economics based and Dubois was more ideology based they both wanted the same outcome, however Dubois approach seems more practical but both have successes and failures, and can be learned from

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Abercrombie And Fitch Swot Analysis - 1142 Words

INTRODUCTION Abercrombie and Fitch is a well known retailer of casual clothing with over 300 stores in America and 170 stores worldwide. It was founded in 1982 by David T Abercrombie and Ezra H Fitch. After being owned by the fashion firm ‘The Limited’ in 1999, the brand went public on the New York Stock exchange. Currently, Abercrombie and Fitch sells jeans, graphic t shirts, shorts, knit and woven shirts, outerwear etc under the brand names of Abercrombie and Fitch, Abercrombie kids and Hollister. The main competitors of the brand include ‘Aeropostale’, ‘American Eagle outfitters 77 kids ‘and The Gap Inc. According to a survey by the ‘Teenage Research Unlimited’, Abercrombie and Fitch was regarded as the 6th coolest brand by the American kids (Perman/Reynoldsburg, 2000). Following are the SWOT and PEST analysis of Abercrombie and Fitch. SWOT ANALYSIS Strengths: †¢ A great digital experience makes of breaks the firm as reflected by the Forrester Research (Sparrow, 2014). Thus a great strength of Abercrombie and Fitch is being a direct to customer business, operating through 22 websites in 10 different languages, shipping to 120 different countries. In 2014, the direct to customer operations represented 22% of the total net revenue (ANF annual report, 2014). †¢ At the end of 2014, the company operated through 969 retail stores worldwide (Appendix A), increasing global recognition and future growth prospects (ANF annual report, 2014). †¢ Abercrombie and Fitch productsShow MoreRelatedEssay on Abercrombie and Fitch, Strategic Managment2096 Words   |  9 PagesTable of Contents INTRODUCTION 3 ABERCROMBIE AND FITCH 4 Pest Analysis of AF 4 1. Political Factors 4 2. Economic Factors 5 3. Sociological Factors 5 4. Technological Factors 6 Michael Porter’s Five Force Framework 6 1. Threat of New Entrants 6 2. Substitutes 7 3. Threat of Bargain Power of Supplier 7 4. Bargain Power of Buyers 7 5. Rivalry 8 SWOT Analysis AF 8 CONCLUSION 9 REFERENCES 10 INTRODUCTION Every business in the world has to look for different strategies that willRead MoreOverseas Expansion Marketing Pl Introduction1339 Words   |  6 Pageslifestyle. By simply acquiring the things the buyers are typifying the Abercrombie and Fitch proverb of casual luxury. It falls under the heterogeneous shopping item class, since all things sold by Abercrombie and Fitch are exclusively purchased because of buyers individual inclinations. There are whatever other brand that offer the same or comparable items, some at a great deal lower costs, yet the purchaser buys Abercrombie items because of individual inclination. For example, I personally loveRead MoreAbercrombie Fitch1351 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Abercrombie Fitch Co. (AF) a specialty retailer operates stores and direct –to-consumer operations through its subsidiaries. Incorporated in Delaware in 1996, Abercrombie Fitch Co. under the Abercrombie Fitch, Abercrombie kids, and Hollister brands sells: casual sportswear apparel, including knit and woven shirts, graphic t-shirts, fleece, jeans and woven pants, shorts, sweaters, and outerwear; personal care products; and accessories for men, women and kids. The Company also operatesRead MoreAn Report On The Retail Company, Abercrombie Fitch Essay1433 Words   |  6 PagesThis report is on the retail company, Abercrombie Fitch. I will discuss what they are known for and how they provide a safe working place for their employees, vendors, and customers. I will discuss their hiring practices and minimum requirements. I provided a SWOT Analysis of their employee- employer relationships. I will discuss the controversial issues they have faced regarding ethical behavior wit h their employees. Finally, I will discuss what I have learned from this company and what I wouldRead MoreJamba Juice Case1399 Words   |  6 Pagesstrategy in the case study of following the Starbuck’s model is a good one? Abercrombie and Fitch’s product line and target market is starkly different from that of its origins. Founded in 1892, the retailer was an outfitter of sporting and excursion goods. It sold shotguns, fishing rods, tents and outdoor gear. It catered to the rich and its products were priced accordingly. By contrast, today, Abercrombie and Fitch is known more as a clothing retailer, with a with a target market between theRead MoreA Financial Ratio Quarterly Trend Analysis of:2421 Words   |  10 Pages7 Quarterly Financial Analysis 7 Liquidity 7 Assets Utilization 8 Profitability 8. Debt Analysis 8 Market Position 8 Section C 9 Abercrombie Fitch and Clothing Industry 10 Section D 10 SWOT Analysis 10 Strengths 10 Weaknesses 10 Opportunities 10 Threats 11 Section E 12 Ethics and Corporate Governance 12 Section F 13 Conclusions and Decisions 13 Appendix A 14 Industry vs. Abercrombie and Fitch 15 References 16 Financial Ratio Abercrombie Fitch Co. (AF) through its subsidiariesRead MoreAbercrombie and Fitch Case Study1443 Words   |  6 PagesAbercrombie and Fitch Case Analysis MGT625 April 11, 2012 Elizabeth Payne Abstract Abercrombie and Fitch (Aamp;F) is a typical mall front store. They have been in the business for a century and are not going anywhere. Aamp;F sees their fair share of mock items and lawsuits. However, through it all, Aamp;F has made it to be successful, overcome threats, and open similar chains to target a wider range age market. Introduction                  Ã‚  Abercrombie amp; Fitch was founded in 1892 as a uniqueRead MoreEnvironmental Analysis1528 Words   |  7 PagesExternal and Internal Environmental Analysis Aeropostale is a mall-based, specialty retailer of casual apparel and accessories, principally targeting 14 to 17 year-old young men and women through its Aeropostale stores and 7 to 12 year-old children through P.S. from Aeropostale stores (Aeropostale, 2012, para. 2). Aeropostale opened its doors in 1987, in the New York area. The specialty retailer had more than 110 stores in 1999 and has grown to more than 900 stores in the US, Puerto Rico, and CanadaRead MoreMarketing Strategy Of Superdry / Supergroup Plc1415 Words   |  6 Pageson the stock exchange in 2010. Sales have increased by 329%, profit before tax has increased by 173% and amongst other increases they have seen a massive surge in e-commerce net revenue growing exponentially by 1586% (Supergroup, 2016). In a SWOT analysis carried out by Marketline (2016), they highlight how successful the company’s strengths and opportunities are with their multi-channel business, strong financial performance and global penetr ation all leading them in the right direction. In additionRead MoreGap Incorporated1166 Words   |  5 PagesTO: CEO of Gap Inc. FROM: Andre’ Snead I have conducted a company analysis on Gap Inc. and my findings resulted in the following recommendations to improve their sales for the next three years: * Gap Inc. need to produce a better advertisement campaign that relates more to their customers. * Fashion and brand-conscious consumers who shopped at retailers such as Gap tended to be emotionally driven in their purchasing behavior and were influenced by marketing efforts that showcased

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Risk Management Cyber Artificial Security - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Risk Management Cyber Artificial Security. Answer: Introduction: There are a number of risk that is associated with the use of the various information technology software. There should be proper security to the threats posed by the usage of information technology. There are a number of ways by which the It security risks can be overcome. The various methods are cyber security, cloud security, internet of things and many such technologies. With the risks updating with the passage of time, the risk management has to advance to cope with the risks (Rid Buchanan, 2015). Maintaining, updating and monitoring of the risks regularly is of prime importance in order to get rid of the risks. The risks of IT reduce the productivity of the company and puts on a negative impact. Such risks are responsible for the destruction of a well-established business. The report discusses about the use of cyber security in order to protect the data from breach. Cyber security is one of the advanced technologies that is developed in the recent years to protect the data of an organization. Cyber security not only puts forward any particular technology but it is a group of technologies that are brought together to provide a solution (Genge, Haller Kiss, 2017). The cyber security is not only responsible for the management of data risk but also it handles network errors and is also responsible for protection of the hardware. Cyber security protects the programs that are executed. The software is the integral part of the work of all the sectors and the chance of threat is the most in this area. There are various forms of threats that are managed by the help of cyber security. The various risks may arise in the field of applications, or information. Operation security and network security are the other major sectors where there is major use of cyber security. Discussion: Threats And Solutions To The Threats By Use Of Cyber Security: Application Security: The first threat that is present and may be overcome by cyber security is the application threat. Applications are used more frequently nowadays. Applications are accessed over the networks and the use of applications have increased in the previous years. Hence, the hackers look forward to attack the application to get into the host server. This will allow the unauthorized access to data. The important data may be modified or may be deleted. Often, these data are important for the organization. It may so happen that the unauthorized user may get access to the other sensitive files (He, Tian Shen, 2015). These sensitive files may involve the planning of the company, the deals it is looking to conduct in the coming years. Often, the rival companies gets access of the important quotes that the company is looking to set in its next order. Such continuous attacks may be conducted without even the knowledge of the organization. Such attacks may result in the closing down of the organizati on. The threat of application software can be overcome by the use of cyber security. The primary purpose of the cyber security may be the use of application firewall (Gol Shah, 2015). Setting up an application firewall limits the information or the data that a person can view. The use of an application firewall does not allow a person to access any of the confidential information by any means (Giffin, 2017). The application does not show information beyond the allowed limit. For instance, in the website of Gigantic Corporation or the application only those information of the company is available that should be available. Many of the business stakeholders before dealing with the organization use the application as a medium to fetch information about the organization. It is only after confirmation of the deal that the business firms dealing with Gigantic Corporations are provided with further information. There should also be an appropriate alert, which would convey a message if any intruder has tried to access the data. This is also possible with the help of cyber security technology. The use of various encryption programs and the use of spyware detection programs may be used to provide the alert. There can be a number of biometric authentication systems as well to recognize the intruder. The security of applications can be enhanced by regular monitoring of the application and how these applications affect the enterprise. Information Security: The valuable information about the organization should be preserved in a proper manner and prevented from outside threat. The threat may be digital information or non- digital information. The unauthorized parties often seek to obtain the information about the organization to gain profit. The information security process is responsible for the protection of the information by the help of the various business processes. The information security consist of a set of approach or tools and policies that are useful in the protection of data or prevent unauthorized access (Peltier, 2016). The application threat is a way of the information breach. Direct information breach may also take place in a non digital form by the casual attitude of employees who fall prey to the unauthorized parties while communicating and give away important information. At Gigantic Corporation, rigorous training is provided to the professionals who are responsible for communicating directly with the client. With th e help of cyber security alerts are set for the client dealing with the organization (Karyda Mitrou, 2016). Therefore, even if the passwords of the organization portal is passed on to any of the client it would not be possible for them to access the portal. The Gigantic Corporation follows the CIA approach to protect the information of the organization. The CIA approach corresponds Confidentiality, integrity and availability of the IT systems. This approach ensured that the sensitive information is only accessible by the authorized users and it is prevented from the unauthorized parties. The threats to the sensitive information comes in various forms which may include malware attacks and the phishing attacks (Gupta, 2017). The effect of information security in an organization is that the whole structure of the organization is saved when the sensitive information is protected. It has been evident from various number of organizations that the company was forced to shut down because i t failed to save its information. Therefore, all the organizations should look to protect the information for the smooth running of the organization. Network Security: The other major issue of risk lies in the manipulation of the network risks. Network security is the adoption of the various processes and policies that are adopted in order to protect the misuse of the networks of the computer of the organization (Khan Hasan, 2017). It may so happen that the unauthorized parties get access of the organization sensitive information or data by entering the network system of the organization. All the important data is sent over the network. There are a number of important business transactions that are made over network. Many of the unauthorized users as a result chose the network as a medium to carry out illegal activities. The malicious activity may be carried out by intruding illegally into the network while the transaction takes place. During the time of transaction intruding into the network would mean the organizations involved in the transactions would lose not only the money being transacted but also all the important data of both the organiza tions. Therefore, network threat is more dangerous from the point of view that both the organization would lose all the important information. In all the other cases, only one organization is involved in losing all the information but in network security both the ends will end up losing the important data. Network attacks can be of two types- the first being active where the intruder sends commands in order to disrupt the normal operation of the network. The second type of attack is passive where the intruder gets hold of the data that is being transferred through the network directly. The Gigantic Corporation in order to protect its network from being attacked has set up a firewall which only allows the registered user to join the network while blocking any other user who wish to join (Knapp Langill, 2014). A notification has to be approved by the organization if any user wants to join the network. The firewall is active even when transaction is not taking place over the network. At the same time Gigantic Corporation installs the same firewall in the network of all its clients, thus disallowing the entry of any unauthorized user from the other end as well. The use of cyber security has thus been helpful even in protecting the most dangerous form of cyber security threat. Operation Security: The operational security analyses a particular process and determines the areas which need to be controlled. The operational security also takes care of the information database. The management of the information and its protection has become an important aspect for the success of a private sector organization. Professionals are hired just to handle the security of the organization(Mancuso et al., 2014). The operation security is a five step process. The first process is the Identity critical information. The identity critical information is used to determine the data which would be harmful for the organization. The files which may be harmful for the organization has to be avoided. The data which may harm the organization include the personal files uploaded by the employees or the customers. The financial statements uploaded by the various partner organizations may affect the company. The next step to ensure proper operation security is to identify the sources, which have a possibility to harm the organization. The determination of these threats is the most important process in order to protect the same. Gigantic Corporation considers its rivals and the most common hackers are also taken into consideration and special protection is taken against these most probable attackers. The next step involves the analysis of the weak point of the security of the organization and improving it. The analysis of the areas which is open to attack. The organization ranks the risk of the various tasks and assess them accordingly. The more critical the threat the more important for the organization to assess it and provide some preventive measure as soon as possible. After identification of the risks and all the related information the appropriate measures need to be taken to safeguard the valuable information of the company. With the help of cyber security, the tasks of operation s ecurity can be carried out with ease. The operation security needs trained professionals for the purpose of handling operation security. In case an unsuitable person is allotted the job then the organization may face major drawbacks. The Gigantic Corporation makes the use of all the above strategies in order to get rid of the security issues. Only trained personnel are hired by the organization for the position of monitoring of the security issues. The organization spend ample amount of time to analyze any particular issue and follows all the five steps that are involved in the operational security. The Gigantic Corporation uses Cyber security as the tool to avoid the IT risk issues. Till date the organization has not faced any major issues with regards to security. All necessary firewalls and network systems have been set up by the organization. Literature Review: The report reviews the risk management is important in three sectors namely in the DNS servers, in the edge servers and the overlay networks. To protect the DNS it is most important first of all to deploy a huge number of name servers in a particular location. Otherwise the most common attack that takes place is the Denial of server attack(Dos attack)( Adi, Baig Hingston, 2017). In Dos the hacker floods the server with a number of request as a result of which the network cannot handle such a huge number of requests. As a result the new request from authorized users cannot be accessed. The unauthorized party may get hold of the network in such a case and the organizations may end up losing valuable information to the intruder (Gillman et al., 2015). The installation of large number of name servers will get rid of this issue. Not only there should be a good number of name servers available but also the processing speed should be quite high so that the processing of multiple request is possible. The numerous number of switches available due to the installation of the large number of ports balance the huge traffic by hashing source port. There should be firewalls present in the confidential applications of each organization in order to protect the DNS request of unauthorized users. The firewalls help to identify the unauthorized users and block the requests of these parties. The common strategy followed by the users is that the attackers keep coming back a number of times to attack. The attackers look for an idle time, when there is no watch on the particular website to carry out the attack. The attackers follow different strategies each time for carrying out the attack. The organizations should set up a proper system to identify the attackers. This can be done by keeping a track of the clients and only give access to its client. The other strategy is that the company can keep track of the previous visitors. The IP address can be checked and based on the behavior on the behavior in the past visits the user is either enabled access or denied. For instance, the CAPTCHA ensures that a person trying to access the data is not a robot (Gafni Nagar, 2016). Hence, it is sure that no program is being run to get hold of the access of the data or information. The organization should keep a secondary network that is the trusted network system through which a request should be passed. The origin server or the original server only interacts with the users which pass through the previous network system. The origin server may deny the users which are directly trying to communicate with it without passing the request through the primary network system. The primary servers act as an defense mechanism to protect the actual source from attack. The primary network system only allows those IP addresses to access the actual source which had no malicious activity in the past or are registered as legal. The advancement of cyber security technology is also necessary to tackle the new advancement in the threats. If update is not implemented on the previous technology then the hackers will easily be able to find a solution to attack the data of the organization. Implementation of cloud computing can be helpful in advancing the cyber security technology. The cloud computing technology provides a much more secure method for the prevention of data and information breach (Xu et al., 2015). Artificial intelligence is another method, which will make the securities stronger (Kasprick et al., 2016). Conclusion: Thus from the above report it can be concluded that there are various IT risks that is faced by the various organizations. There are various kinds of security management processes such as network management, operation management, information management. Out of these the network security is most important. The solutions of handling these risks is provided by cyber security. The various approaches of avoiding the risk of cyber security is provided in the report. The article that is referred to, shows the ways in which cyber security can be overcome. The various scenario of how Gigantic Corporation overcome the risk of data and information breach by the use of cyber security is also given. Recommendations: The number of IT threats can be reduced if not completely eliminated. The fight has been unending and the risks continue to advance with the passage of time. As a result the advancement of the technologies is also necessary. The advancement of the cyber security technology can be done. The Gigantic Corporation has planned to make use of the cloud services for the process of cyber security. With the help of cloud services and providing the private keys to the authorized customers the cyber security can reach a new level. The creation of snapshots, which also falls under the strategy of Gigantic Corporation is also very helpful in cyber security. The basic processes of cyber security involve the usage of trained personnel to handle the database of the company efficiently. Besides that, the organization can make proper use of the cyber security technology in identification of the possible sources of threats and rectifying them. Cyber security brings together a number of processes that m ay be used to block the potential threats and safeguard the hardware and the software components of the systems of the organization. The introduction of the firewalls of all the application of the system through which the attack may take place is a preventive measure. Another firewall should be introduced on both ends of in case a business transaction is conducted over a network. Artificial intelligence is another emerging area and introduction of the same in the field of cyber security can give a new perspective to the security field. It may post a blow to the hackers. The use of artificial intelligence will present an advantage of carrying out the security task faster as compared to when it is conducted manually. The same kind of threat may not require to perform the same rigorous task for numerous times. The same set of security program can be executed automatically to counter the attack. The automation security will not require someone to be present in person for monitoring the applications or the system for the occurrence of threat. The threat can be overcome as soon as the threat occurs. The Gigantic Corporation is eyeing the use of artificial intelligence to provide security to the applications that occur at frequent intervals. References: Adi, E., Baig, Z., Hingston, P. (2017). Stealthy Denial of Service (DoS) attack modelling and detection for HTTP/2 services.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,91, 1-13. Gafni, R., Nagar, I. (2016). CAPTCHASecurity affecting User Experience.Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology,13. Genge, B., Haller, P., Kiss, I. (2017). Cyber-security-aware network design of industrial control systems.IEEE Systems Journal,11(3), 1373-1384. Giffin, D., Levy, A., Stefan, D., Terei, D., Mazires, D., Mitchell, J., Russo, A. (2017). Hails: Protecting data privacy in untrusted web applications.Journal of Computer Security,25(4-5), 427-461. Gillman, D., Lin, Y., Maggs, B., Sitaraman, R. K. (2015). Protecting websites from attack with secure delivery networks.Computer,48(4), 26-34. Gol, D., Shah, N. (2015). Web Application security tool to identify the different Vulnerabilities using RUP model.International Journal of Emerging Trends in Electrical and Electronics (IJETEE),11(2). Gupta, B. B., Tewari, A., Jain, A. K., Agrawal, D. P. (2017). Fighting against phishing attacks: state of the art and future challenges.Neural Computing and Applications,28(12), 3629-3654. He, W., Tian, X., Shen, J. (2015). Examining Security Risks of Mobile Banking Applications through Blog Mining. InMAICS(pp. 103-108). Karyda, M., Mitrou, L. (2016). Data Breach Notification: Issues and Challenges for Security Management. InMCIS(p. 60). Kasprick, R., Hoffman, J., Straub, J., Kim, E. (2016). Cyber Security Artificial Intelligence Expert System. Khan, R., Hasan, M. (2017). Network threats, attacks and security measures: a review.International Journal,8(8). Knapp, E. D., Langill, J. T. (2014).Industrial Network Security: Securing critical infrastructure networks for smart grid, SCADA, and other Industrial Control Systems. Syngress. Mancuso, V. F., Strang, A. J., Funke, G. J., Finomore, V. S. (2014, September). Human factors of cyber attacks: a framework for human-centered research. InProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting(Vol. 58, No. 1, pp. 437-441). Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications. Peltier, T. R. (2016).Information Security Policies, Procedures, and Standards: guidelines for effective information security management. CRC Press. Rid, T., Buchanan, B. (2015). Attributing cyber attacks.Journal of Strategic Studies,38(1-2), 4-37. Xu, G., Yu, W., Chen, Z., Zhang, H., Moulema, P., Fu, X., Lu, C. (2015). A cloud computing based system for cyber security management.International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems,30(1), 29-45.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Old Girls Twitter Essay Example

Old Girls Twitter Paper To Tweet, or Not to Tweet My sixty-two year old father asked me about â€Å"tweeting† several weeks ago. Naturally, I thought to myself, what the hell is my father doing asking me about twitter, he doesn’t even own a computer. I assumed that he had seen a newspaper article about it or heard it on the news. I stood correct. Twitter has become new media phenomenon and let’s be honest- who doesn’t have a Twitter account these days? In defense of Twitter by Caroline McCarthy and Do I Really Have To Join Twitter? By Farhad Manjoo were two articles that struck me as captivating. Personally, I’ve never found twitter all that appealing, and yet I still have an account. However, I am happy to report I’ve only â€Å"tweeted† twice in the past year. As soon as I created my account, I immediately regretted it. I wasn’t too fond of the idea that people were going to be â€Å"following† my tweets and they would be updated with unnecessary complaints or food choices of the day. Farhad Manjoo seems to share similar thoughts on the subject. Commited Twitterers argue that the 140-character-or-less tweet represents the next great mode of human communication†¦Wait a minute-you want me to keep a perpetual log of my boring life for all of the world to see? † I agree. Twitter allows complete strangers to stalk your ideas and involve themselves in learing about your personal life. We will write a custom essay sample on Old Girls Twitter specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Old Girls Twitter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Old Girls Twitter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Creepy? Just a little. Manjoo argues whether or not there is a point to Twitter, needless to say, not one valid point was made. Manjoo’s article made a second compelling point. It is an alien form of communication. Micro-blogging mixes up features of e-mail, IM, blogs, and social networks to create something not just novel but also confusing, an doing it well takes some time and patience. † I’ve seen my friends on their Twitter accounts, and they will sit in front of their computer for ten minutes or so, just to write a three sentence statement about their life, trying to make themselves sound a lot more intriguing to their â€Å"followers†. In their defense, I can recognize why they wouldn’t want to sound tedious or dull, but there are certainly better things they could be doing with that ten minutes of their time. When I read over the article In Defense of Twitter I couldn’t help but laugh because although my mind generally doesn’t accept the idea of Twitter, everything in the article seemed to make valid points, while they may seem contradictive to the previous article. â€Å"The beauty of Twitter is that, unlike a full-out blog, there’s no obligation to be philosophical, thought-provoking or grammatically sound. Because it doesn’t require that kind of extra effort, it’s great for people like me who want to jump on the social-media bandwagon but don’t have the time to set up something elaborate on WordPress. I can understand this to an extent. Some people enjoy blogging in general, and since there are â€Å"apps† for Twitter, you can do it straight from your phone. For people who lead a chaotic, busy schedule filled with kids, jobs and extracurricular activities, I can see why Twitter would be an escape or even fun for that matter. McCarthy do es argue however, that people reveal sensitive information that doesn’t need to be broadcasted to the whole social networking system. Childrens’ names and exact locations for example, should not be included in the 140 character long tweet. I totally agree with her points, in my opinion personal information and personal emotions for that matter should be kept outside of the blogging world. A couple months ago, I accidentally, (I guess it was more of me being nosey than being accidental) stumbled upon a Twitter page that wasn’t private, and I didn’t happen to like the user of the page all that much for personal matters. Within two minutes of reading this nine-teen year old girls Twitter, I found out that she smoked marijuana around her seven month old baby, she needed a babysitter to go to a party that night, and she had a six pack of Twisted Tea in her trunk. I’ve never actually met this girl, unfortunately I just know of her from mutual friends. Good first impression? I don’t think so. People also forget the fact that many employers are involved in social networking sites. If you’re going to be putting inappropriate tweets, you might want to think about adjusting the privacy settings- just a thought. Facebook, MySpace, Live Journal, Skype, AIM, and Twitter included are not for everyone. â€Å"I’m of the opinion that no piece of social-media software is for everyone, and Twitter is no exception. I have friends who are so frustrated by Twitter’s lack of functionality and frequent site outrages that they’ve given up on it altogether. † Certain people aren’t comfortable with sharing there thoughts with their close friends, let alone the whole realm of Twitter. I suppose it all depends on the individual, but let’s be honest; no one needs to know that your new conditioner smells like apples. All in all, I think twitter is pointless. However, I understand why people enjoy the concept. I think an unbelievable, unnecessary portion of society is wasting their time with pointless social blogging, but who am I to say it’s right or wrong. I enjoyed the two articles’ distinction, and reading other peoples opinions and reasoning’s is a good way to acquire a better understanding as to why society is so obsessed with the idea of micro-blogging. There’s tweeting now, what will come next?

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

How to Use the Italian Imperfect Subjunctive Tense

How to Use the Italian Imperfect Subjunctive Tense â€Å"If I were able to live in Italy for the rest of my life, I would be happy.† How do you express a sentiment like that in Italian? Before I dive into the nooks and crannies of the grammar with the subjunctive mood, here’s what that sentence would look like: Se io potessi vivere in Italia per il resto della mia vita, sarei contenta. In order to create this sentence on your own, you need to use the imperfect subjunctive (il congiuntivo imperfetto). You would use this tense when the main part of your sentence includes the present perfect tense (il passato prossimo), imperfect tense (l’imperfetto) or the conditional tense (​il condizionale) to talk about an unlikely hypothetical situation that starts with se (If) like â€Å"If I won the lottery† or to discuss wishful thinking. Some constructions that might help you understand when to use this are: Imperfect Tense ( Che) Imperfect Subjunctive Credevo che avessero ragione. - I thought they were right.Non era probabile che prendessimo una decisione. - It wasnt likely we would make a decision.Non cera nessuno che ci capisse. - There was no one who understood us.Il razzismo era il peggior problema che ci fosse. - Racism was the worst problem there was. Present Perfect Tense (Che) Imperfect Subjunctive L’ha aiutata affinchà © potesse imparare l’italiano. - He helped her so she could learn Italian.Abbiamo organizzato un riunione cosi’ da informare tutti sul da farsi. - We scheduled a meeting so we could brief everybody on what to do.Ho ritenuto giusto che mio figlio decidesse da solo quale universita’ scegliere. - I believed it was right my son could choose by himself which university pick out. Se Imperfect Subjunctive Conditional Se fossi in te, non mi fiderei di lui. - If I were you, I wouldn’t trust him.Se lui mi baciasse, sarei felicissima. - If he were to kiss me, I would be so happy.Se Mario mi invitasse a cena, accetterei subito! - If Mario asked me out for dinner, I would accept immediately! Conditional S e Imperfect Subjunctive Sarei felicissima se lui mi baciasse. - I would be so happy if he were to kiss me.Comprerei un guardaroba nuovo se io avessi tre mila dollari in pià ¹. - I would buy a new wardrobe if I had three thousand more dollars.Direi una bugia se dicessi che sono stata bene. - It would be a lie if I said I’ve been great. Magari (If Only) Imperfect Subjunctive Magari fosse vero. - If only it were true.Magari potessi venire da noi! - If only you could come over to our place! TIP: The word â€Å"magari† can also be used to mean â€Å"maybe† or â€Å"yes† depending on context. You’ll notice that the translations between Italian and English aren’t direct, and that’s because this tense is interpreted differently in Italian than in English. For instance, in the last example, if you wanted to say â€Å"He helped her so she could learn Italian†, you might want to translate â€Å"could† as â€Å"potrebbe†, using the conditional tense. I know it’s confusing at first, but the more you’re exposed to the language and the more you practice, the more intuitive it will become. Plus, as you learn, you can rely on keywords or phrases to help you decide whether or not to use the imperfect subjunctive tense. Key Phrases Pensare che - To think thatCredere che - To believe thatDubitare che - To doubt thatEssere importante che - To be important thatBastare che - To be enough thatDirsi che - To be said thatSperare che - To hope thatTemere che - To fear thatAffinchà © - So thatPrima che - BeforeNel caso che - In case that For conjugations of three regular verbs, see the table below. Conjugating Verbs in the Imperfect Subjunctive PRONOUN CANTARE SAPERE FINIRE che io cantassi sapessi finissi che tu cantassi sapessi finissi che lui/lei/Lei cantasse sapesse finisse che noi cantassimo sapessimo finissimo che voi cantaste sapeste finiste che loro/Loro cantassero sapessero finissero What About Irregular Verbs? Here are some examples of irregular verbs in the imperfect subjunctive. Essere - To be Fossi Fossimo Fossi Foste Fosse Fossero Se io fossi una sirenetta, sarei una brava nuotatrice. - If I were a mermaid, I would be a great swimmer.Non ti piaccio?! Pensavo fossimo fidanzati! - You don’t like me?! I thought we were dating! Stare - To be, to stay Stessi Stessimo Stessi Steste Stesse Stessero Mi fa sentire come se stesse cercando di nascondere qualcosa. - It makes me feel like he was trying to hide something.Pensavo stessimo andando dal panettiere. - I thought we were going to the bakery. Dire - To say Dicessi Dicessimo Dicessi Diceste Dicesse Dicessero Voleva che tu gli dicessi la verit! - She wanted you to tell her the truth!Vorrei che Marta non dicesse nulla di questo a Mario. - I would not like for Marta to say anything about this to Mario.E se ti dicessi che nulla di cià ² che vedi à ¨ reale? - And what if I were to tell you that nothing you see is real?

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Operators of southampton port ABP Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Operators of southampton port ABP - Lab Report Example (Atkins, August 2011)Southampton port also handles a wide variety of dry bulk like cement, fertiliser, wheat and glass with around 1.7 million tonnes being transported in 2009. UK which is dependent on oil imports receives a large chunk of oil through the Esso and BP oil terminals at Fawley and Hamble. Although these are located close to the Southampton port, it does not fall under the ABP jurisdiction. Estimates suggest that around 28 million tonnes of oil products is handled every year. (Atkins, August 2011)The Port of Southampton has therefore become an important player in the government’s scheme of things not only because it generates such large revenues but also because it generates significant avenues for employment thus boosting the social sector. The Marchwood Sea Mounting is a Defence facility located in proximity to the Southampton port having both road and rail connectivity. (Atkins, August 2011)Apart from this it also has a significant draught of around 15m which is quite capable of handling cargo and container ships. To sustain the growth of the Southampton port one would need to expand its area of operations and this defence facility c ould provide an ideal foil for its expansion. There is however a host of factors that affects the setting up of a vehicle or container terminal. Converting a defence port that would handle limited amount of cargo and transport into a container terminal would require a significant amount of initial capital investment and one would need to study the pros and cons to ascertain the economic viability of this venture. Some of these external factors are as follows 1. With the increase in competition among hub ports and the tendency of carriers to introduce large vessels of the range of 8000 TEU, it has become essential for ports to expand its wharf capacity to cater to these ships. Malacca-Max range of ships of capacity 18000 TEU and large container ships (ULCS) of capacity 12500 TEU would

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Dissertation about knowledge management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6500 words

Dissertation about knowledge management - Essay Example The underlying objective of this section is to give an overview concept of knowledge management this will be used as a basis for an understanding of PwC in Thailand. Also, the knowledge management processes and the role of information technology (IT) tools to support KM processes will be summarized and the detail will be further elaborated. The underlying objective of this section is to explain the available IT tools that are used in the organizations. This will be used to analyse the IT tools used by PwC Thailand. The next chapter will deal with the developing an analytical framework based on the existing literature. This will be focused on the factors that influence effective knowledge management. This will help better investigation of the limitation that is faced by the Knowledge Management Systems in the following chapters. The next Chapter will briefly present the methodology adopted in this dissertation. In particular a detailed explanation of the research method, the structure of the questionnaire and limitations of the research are presented. This chapter helps us understand the reasons why the questions are asked and how it helps answering the objective. Based on the research that is conducted, the findings and the analysis will be provided in the next chapter. This chapter included the data processing and analysis. This will be followed by the conclusion chapter. The part will conclude the content of the dissertation and provide recommendations to help the company overcome barriers of ineffective use of KMS. Furthermore, the dissertation ends with a suggestion for the further research. This dissertation aims at identifying the factors that create limitations for people to use KMS within the consultancy organization of PricewaterhouseCoopers in Thailand. The important of this research is to examine the effectiveness of using KMS and investigate the barriers preventing people to use Knowledge Management Systems effectively in

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Ethnic Identity Construction Essay Example for Free

Ethnic Identity Construction Essay Abstract The point of this paper is to help the reader grasp the different aspects of human identity construction with regards to ones race and/or ethnicity. This is a topic that is incredibly important to all races of people regardless of economic class or whatever else is seemingly more important. It is quite impossible to go throughout life without forming an idea of who you are or where you have come whether you care to make it a part of your daily life, have no choice or acknowledge it when it is convenient; without that knowledge I find it difficult to fully make the most of life. Through the readings from the semester and class discussions I have come to the conclusion that White ethnics choose to either assert their ethnicities thickly or thinly, or they chose to incorporate it into their lives symbolically. Blacks on the other side of the spectrum lack choice in their racial identity because their race is visible and so it is assigned to them. Asians have both the ability to choose to assert their specific ethnicities but they are racially assigned. The issue with racial and ethnic construction is that it is born of social construction-what others believe of your race to be true. This can make the identity construction process much more difficult depending upon your racial or ethnic background. Regardless, I find this to be an important part of the identity construction journey. How many cares one loses when one decides not to be something but to be someone. These words were spoken by the infamous French fashion designer, Gabrielle â€Å"Coco† Chanel. In America today, these words could not ring truer in the subject of identity. â€Å"Who am I? †, â€Å"Where do I come from? † All questions of self reflection which undoubtedly each individual asks themselves on a daily basis. These questions are not elaborate in structure but hold a great deal of weight to them and contain countless answers. White ethnics face the decision of whether or not to include their ethnicities into their identity construction; their racial invisibility gives them the choice to identify. Racial minorities self define differently from those of the white majority-there often is no choice. There are many different facets of identity construction that create the varying formulas with which Black Americans must create their racial identity. The blatant visibility of race for Blacks creates many of the difficulties that they face in the United States varying from the generalized stereotypes, entry into the coveted middle class of America. These are some of the factors that determine whether or not a positive Black identity is being formed. Lastly, Asian Americans, have found themselves in that strange middle ground of identity construction; their struggle is not exactly like that of Black Americans but they are also not easily accepted like the dominant white group. The unique factors that help Asian Americans shape their identity are the same ones that make it difficult for others outside of their race to define them. It is with this unusual combination that Asian Americans have been given the convenient ability to choose to assert their specific ethnicities and to assimilate like white ethnics while still feeling the effects of racial constraint and having their race assigned to them like Black Americans. White Ethnic Identity Construction Today we look at the possible ways the white racial group define themselves; how they appear to others of their same race as well as to non-whites and the impact of American societal expectations on the self, ultimately creating a portrait of how white ethnics construct their ethnic identity throughout the generations and the evolution of ethnic value over time. It is all too common to hear an individual say â€Å"I don’t care what people think of me† or â€Å"Their opinion doesn’t matter,† although that may be their thought process, little do they know that it is the interaction with other human beings that helps form each person’s sense of self and that every person’s opinion of you matters a great deal. â€Å"Identity cannot exist apart from a group†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Gans, 1991, p. 430). Each person bounces their personality off of other people and it is from their reactions to us that we base our identities on. This idea is called â€Å"The Looking Glass Self† developed by Charles Cooley. Cooley argues that every time we interact with another person, we see ourselves in a mirror that they hold up to us and our reflections shape our sense of self (Butler-Sweet, 2011, Sep. 20). Essentially our self definitions are based on how others see us. We cannot escape it, the society that we live in is based on interaction with other people and humans, by nature are visual; we judge first by what we see. This is why race is the defining factor in American society but mainly for non-whites. The white race in America is dominate, however, it is not dominate because of the race itself but because of the culture that was formed from it. This idea of â€Å"whiteness† stems from European ideals where historically white ethnics had the most education and were Christians opposed to the non-Christians who were also not white. When Europeans came over to America they brought these ideals with them and used them as a foundation for the new culture they were creating that placed large emphasis on church, family, and accumulating wealth and with that social status (Zack, 1998, p. 61). These ideals were the foundation of American culture and since this culture was created by whites, American became synonymous with white, white became the norm and therefore transparent. If you are white in America it is highly unlikely that you will notice your race on a daily basis unless you are placed in a situation where you are surrounded by non-whites and forced into awareness. It is a definite advantage to have your race be invisible to everyone; when you are accustomed to seeing something, you do not think about it. That being said, according to the â€Å"Looking Glass Self†, hardly anyone, white or non-white will reflect a white person’s whiteness to them. Having race viewed as insignificant in a white individual’s identity. Due impart, to the diminished importance of race to white identity construction, ethnicity among white ethnics is a choice. White ethnics can decide if they want their ethnicity to be a part of what shapes their identity and if they do chose to assert an ethnicity they chose once again if they want to assert it thickly or thinly. Growing up in Connecticut, I know that there is not as wide a variety of ethnicities as there could be among white ethnics but in a few of the less suburban areas in Connecticut, namely New Britain, certain white ethnics choose to thickly assert their ethnicity. In New Britain there is a large population of Polish white ethnics; they speak the language and have ethnic markets and restaurants. They choose to incorporate their ethnicity into their everyday lives and associate with those of that same ethnicity. On the flip side, in my suburban hometown of Farmington, Connecticut, there were a decent amount of Polish people who attended my high school however, most choose to thinly assert their ethnicity mostly by only claiming their ethnicity when it came to soccer or eating polish food during the holidays. The importance of ethnicity to white ethnics is often asserted thinly if at all. The amount of emphasis placed on the value of ethnic identity among whites is not the same as it has been in times past; the emphasis has now been placed on American culture and what is considered valuable. If white ethnics choose to include their ethnicity in their identity today, it would most likely be symbol of what once was. When Europeans first came to America from whichever country, their original ethnic background was everything. The language, food, traditions, clothing and music was a constant influence on their everyday lives as first generation Americans. Community ties to people of your same ethnicity were incredibly important as it was an extension of your immediate family. Being the â€Å"new kids on the block† so to speak, was what kept these ethnic communities very tightly knit however, each generation after began to slowly back away from those original ties and started to assimilate into the dominate American culture. The acculturation process starts in second generation white ethnics where original ethnic traditions that they grew up with become not as important because now, fitting in to the dominate culture is the way to progress. The third generation white ethnic, has fully assimilated into American culture and has little interest in their ethnicity because by now they have figured out that in being a white ethnic, they fit into the dominate culture and ethnicity is not necessary. It may not necessarily be a hindrance to their economic, intellectual or social success, but it also is not a part of them that they feel needs to be asserted; it is at this point, that ethnic symbolism begins to show up (Gans, 1991, p. 430). Through intermarriage and acculturation, third generation white ethnics and beyond often know little about their ethnicity or by now ethnicities. Sometimes there are so many ethnicities to choose from, from either parent that a white ethnic will simply pick out the stereotypes of a certain ethnicity in their genetic arsenal that they feel they can identify most with as a way of feeling ethnic of their ethnic identity. Physical traits are often used as the indicator for which ethnicity a white ethnic will chose to identify with; one of my closest friends is Luxembourgian, German, Scandinavian, Swedish, Norwegian, and Scottish. Despite the fact that her last name itself is German, she chooses to associate her fair skin, blonde hair and blue eyes with her Scandinavian and Swedish ethnicities; this is probably in large part due to her mother’s family who’s history holds more interest to her as well as people who look the most like her. She uses her physical features as symbols of her ethnicity, nothing more. It is often that if one side of the family is more vocal about a certain ethnicity or ethnicities within the family that as a result, the children will associate more with that ethnicity or ethnicities (Waters, 1998, p.60). The majority of white ethnics are of the upper middle class in American society because the race is not a constraint for them and so they have access to jobs and to education that non-whites may not have. This American culture or â€Å"whiteness† by itself leads to a sense of monotony to some white ethnics and so the symbolic ethnicity comes into play as a way to liven things and bring back a since of individuality; to not be â€Å"just American† (Waters, 1998, p. 90). Non-whites in America maintain their ethnicity and embrace it because they are not given as equal a chance to assimilate into the dominate culture and without that opportunity, they are cut off from the jobs, that would provide money to become educated and progress in the American way and therefore stay very rooted in their original culture and maintain a strong sense of community which many white ethnics do not have. The constraints of white ethnic identity are few. The invisibility of whiteness gives white ethnics a definite upper hand and even further so, when it comes to their ethnicity they can make the choice. The possibilities for white ethnic identity and furthermore, their identity as a whole would seem to be very flexible. They lack only, it would seem when it comes to the sense of community. In the American culture, as it has evolved into today, the majority population’s focus is on wealth and social status and so nothing else comes to matter. White ethnics as a whole suffer little if any because, being the dominant race and culture; it is rare to find any door closed; the invisibility of their race gives them an unseen advantage which racial minorities do not have. Black Racial Identity Construction. As mentioned previously in discussing white ethnic identity construction, Cooley’s Looking Glass self was a prime factor in how identity is shaped, particularly for Black Americans. The mirror that is continuously held up to each Black person is a constant reminder that their race is a large part of how others define them. Unlike the dominant White group, race is nowhere close to being invisible for Blacks. W. E. B DuBois applies the basic idea of Cooley’s looking glass self, most specifically to the Black minority group with this concept of a â€Å"double consciousness† (Butler-Sweet, 2011, Nov. 3). Much like the looking glass, the double consciousness stresses that you will never be able to truly see yourself if you are of the Black minority group because others will see your race first and automatically reflect a negative image. If this double consciousness continues it can create, what Cornell West calls a Nihilistic threat; internalizing the negative impressions of your racial group and therefore yourself. Beverly Daniel Tatum points out in her book â€Å"‘Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? ’† that young children do not view racial differences as an issue but rather as a topic of curiosity, however, as the child reaches, what she calls, the â€Å"encounter stage† around adolescence race becomes very noticeable and if parents are not careful, their child will internalize all of the negative connotations of what it is to be Black (p. 55). The rest of that child’s life they will be reminded daily of their race, not necessarily in demeaning racial slurs, but in indirect forms of racism and prejudices. Unlike their White counterparts, Black Americans do not have the privilege of letting their race be invisible in society. Being the dominant group, White is expected and accepted-their race is invisible but as a minority group, Blacks do not have the choice of blending in; race is not only an assigned part of one’s identity if you are Black but it is thickly assigned which creates the boundaries and sense of separateness among the different racial groups. Identifying oneself as Black is essential for a member of the Black minority group if they wish to avoid self conflict. Wishing that you were not Black or attempting to be something other than Black only exasperates the issue. This negative view has to do with prejudices which transformed into stereotypes about Black Americans and translated into the negative Black identity which Black adolescents begin to form and even take with them into adulthood. Ones view of what it means to be Black can be fuelled primarily through stereotypes which can lead to a disdain of your own race. This could be expressed in a need to be the opposite of all those stereotypes, which was manifested as the Black kid not sitting at the all Black table (Tatum, 1997, p. 67). He refused to associate himself with those of his race because of the stereotypes that were reflected through â€Å"the looking glass. † This can at times be rectified later in life through exposure to positive examples of Black peoples, particularly those who are college educated. According to the double consciousness, the fact that you are Black is already assigned and therefore asserting it further, is unnecessary. The idea that having a positive Black identity is contingent upon putting your race first is redundant because it is already visible to everyone you come in contact with. It is as if you are a book and your race is the plastic covering around it; people cannot open the book because the plastic is sealed so tightly around it. In order for there to be a positive black identity all that is necessary is a full acceptance of your race and the positive aspects of it. The presence of positive Black role models in the life of a Black youth early on encourages a positive Black identity and expels most of the widely spread negative stereotypes. (Tatum, 1997, p.55). With largely widespread negative views on Black Americans as a whole and stereotypes being perpetuated regularly it is easy for a Black person to feel victimized; caged into a role even. The most readily available images of Black people in the media are often those that portray blacks in dire, downtrodden striates or extreme poverty. Sadly, this generalized portrait of Black Americans is overly, the dramatized and filled with gang violence, illegal drug sale, and so on. This type of life has been glorified in popular music; rappers especially speak of having been poor and having to live in the projects-the only way to survive being crime. Whatever is most commonly projected will be the easiest to accept as your only choice if you are Black. Lack of funding in lower income communities, the majority of which are populated by Black Americans, create low grade schools decreasing the ability or even the possibility for Black minorities to go on to higher education. America is a country built on capitalism; if one group cannot keep up with the dominant group financially they will fall back. Only 30% of Black Americans are impoverished but as a whole, are widely accepted as poor because of the media’s attention on densely populated, majority black communities (Butler-Sweet, 2011, Nov. 10). When this negative view becomes the norm, it is hard for Black youth to see much else, which is often why the minority of Blacks who rise above the negative stereotypes their racial identity is questioned by others of their same race. Since the idea of a middle class and the suburbs is a social class largely dominated by the dominant white group, some would find Black Americans as a part of that middle class to be an oddity. It is automatically assumed that because the White race is dominate in American society that they would have the jobs, the wealth, education and ability to enter seamlessly into the middle class realm and above. However, racial prejudices and stereotypes have made it so that it is quite uncommon to find a Black family in a predominantly White suburb; the symbol of the middle class. Somehow, through hard work, sacrifice or well-off parents, Blacks have managed to go on to higher education and thereafter; higher paying jobs, earning them a spot in the middle class. Unfortunately, this kind of success among Black people of the middle class does not sit well with those that live below it. It is the truest statement to say that personally, growing up in a largely White suburb, endured an intense inquisition about my racial affiliation from my Black peers who were bused in from Hartford. I was told that I â€Å"dressed White†, â€Å"talked White†, and many a time that I was in fact White or an â€Å"Oreo† as they would put it. Many of my White friends would joke around with me that I was not Black. There is nothing more offensive than being told, in so many words, that because your parents were educated, held well paying jobs, bought a house in the suburbs and educated you in a majority White school system, that you were no longer Black; worse even, being scrutinized and ignored by people of your own race because of a difference in social class. Tatum speaks of the same issues in her book, she even states how important it is for young Black people in predominantly White communities to connect with other Black peers to share experiences and increase awareness of daily life outside of the suburbs (Tatum, 1997, p.69-70). One would think that coming to a university with a larger community of Blacks than in my high school would open doors, but sadly I find that the divide is almost completely the same. The Black friends I have made since attending the University of Connecticut have been ones that share a similar background as myself; rarely do non-suburban Black people and I become friends and it is not for lack of effort on my part. I would like to think that I keep a positive attitude towards both Whites and Blacks but because of the stereotypes so deeply ingrained in many of us, it is difficult to lay them down and redirect our way of thinking. It is this reason, among others why other racial and sometimes ethnic minorities have difficulty being accept in America, Asian Ethnic and Racial Identity Construction The entrance into America for Asians is considered to be the first wave of immigration. This wave is relatively recent beginning in the early 19th century with the Chinese who immediately moved out west where the work they were given was largely agricultural. Like all immigrants coming into the United States, the Chinese, Japanese and later other groups like Filipino, Korean, and Vietnamese, among others, all faced discrimination from the dominate White group. When the Chinese first entered they were very hardworking and skilled while working on the transcontinental railroad but having not been in America long enough and having so many Chinese coming in their seemingly flawless work ethic was viewed as a threat by their fellow White workers. After the Chinese Exclusion Act was put into action in 1882, Japanese immigrants began to make their way into America but the same thing happened to them. Their advanced skills in agriculture were considered a threat to the Whites. They were taking their jobs and since farmland is not something that goes away, the Japanese were able to establish themselves a little better than the Chinese (Butler-Sweet, 2011, Nov. 28). The manner in which the group entered into the United States is the reason why their history is so important to their formation of a positive Asian American identify. The entrance of the various Asian groups into the United States and the acceptance of them were bound to be a bit difficult. The size of the group was large enough to be considered a threat to the dominant white group and because they had a tendency to settle down together, making it difficult for them to assimilate into American culture. The second wave of Asian Immigration is a part of present day America and this idea of being threatened by the skillfulness of Asians is still something that the dominant group feels and makes a point to mention often. In the first wave of immigration, the Chinese and Japanese succeeded because the work they found in the United States involved the use of skills they had already cultivated in their specific countries and so the excelled. Here in this second wave it is the same thing; whatever the Asian group is good at in their places of origin are the skills they will take with them when immigrating and that is why this idea of the Model Minority Myth has been created (Monk, 1996, p. 31). Asian American’s ability to succeed so effortlessly it seems, in large part can be attributed to the fact that much like the dominant White group, Asian Americans have the ability to assert their specific ethnicities. Similar to Black Americans, Asian Americans have an assigned race; when it comes to their ethnicities, which hold more value to them than their race, it is of greater significance to how they identify. However, non-Asian groups tend to lump every Asian ethnicity under one â€Å"Pan Asian† label but Asian Americans refuse to accept this (Kibria, 2002, p. 73-74). Instead of agreeing with the reflection they see from other people about their race, as mentioned previously in regards to Cooley’s â€Å"Looking Glass Self†, Asian Americans place a great amount of emphasis on their specific country of origin and its traditions and cultures in order to define themselves. In the first wave of immigration, Asian Americans would settle in closely knit communities with their specific ethnic group; in those communities, they would all help each other out making it easier to survive in America. Even today, there are large communities of Asian Americans who choose to live close to each other to keep that sense of having a culture and traditions that separate them from everyone else. Having these tightly knit communities makes it easier for Asian Americans to succeed because they have a constant support group and people to fall back on if they need it (Monk, 1996, p. 37-38). Being in such constant close contact with those who share your culture background and infuse it into daily life definitely helps with forming a positive Asian American identity, regardless of outside influences. Some of the dominant White group believes that if given the chance, over time Asian Americans could have the potential to fully assimilate to American culture and become ultimately â€Å"white. † This idea of racial ethnogenesis is that the later generations of Asian Americans as well as incoming groups of Asians will simply begin to blend into American culture to the point that they will just embrace the racial category they have been placed in and forget about their ethnic background (Kibria , 2002, p. 14). What would this do for the identity construction of Asian Americans? Would their full assimilation into American culture really improve their quality of life anymore? The identity construction of Asian Americans would be so unlike every other identity if they simply assimilated completely into American culture. Letting go of cultural ties and accepting the general name for people of your same race will not improve the quality of life significantly because their race is still visible. Again, culture is a choice, race is not. Although Asian Americans are capable of choosing their ethnic identity and asserting it like the White ethnics, they also share the disadvantage of being assigned to their race like Black Americans because their race like Blacks is very visible. Since their race is visible it creates this aspect of constraint which makes it difficult for people to not see your race and therefore puts limits on how people will treat you or what jobs you can attain. Regardless of the success Asian Americans have in academics and achieving higher paying jobs, there is still a â€Å"glass ceiling† they have to deal with (Monk, 1996, p. 42). The visibility of their race keeps them from being hired as corporate CEOs or being in leadership positions in general. Excelling most commonly in mathematics and sciences often places Asian Americans in behind the scenes type of work that pays well but does not require them to be out in the open as public figures in the corporation. The added factor of an accent for more recent immigrants can also serve as additional restriction to entering into the higher echelons of business (Monk, 1996, p. 43). The positive connotations that come with being Asian American as well as the negative can have an adverse affect in identity construction. Being considered to be a â€Å"Model Minority† definitely can create some hostility especially for second and third generation Asian Americans. When non-Asians assume that you get A’s in school and that you are inherently good at mathematics it becomes a burden (Kibria, 2002, p. 87). Just the same, negative stereotypes about the foods that different Asian American cultures eat or assuming that because certain physical features are similar among the different ethnic groups, they are all the same, can create negative feelings about being Asian American and that is not good for the development of a healthy ethnic or racial identity. The saying â€Å"Asian Invasion† (Monk, 1996, p. 44) is very common I personally even have used it in jest and so have some of my Asian friends; I assumed that its use was okay. Generally, my second generation Asian friends will use this term when talking about either the Asian students who are studying abroad on campus, or in regards to first generation Asian Americans. This makes me wonder if my friends have assimilated enough into the dominant white culture that they no longer can see themselves associating with the incoming Asians. It is hard to determine whether the statement is meant as a joke or a commentary against ethnic Asians. Conclusion Having explained the different forms of identity construction through the examples of White ethnics, Black Americans and Asian Americans it has been made clear that identity construction cannot be viewed the same for a ethnicities and races. White ethnic identity comes in many different shapes sizes and forms ranging from symbolic, non-exisistent, or thinly asserted to a large part of how one identifies or thickly asserted. The option to pick and chose which part of your heritage you prefer over another or not at all is how white ethnics construct their identities. The majority of white ethnics who choose the route of symbolic ethnicity opposed to asserting either thinly or thickly a certain ethnicity is often because the dominant American culture has become of greater value to their identity than anything else and choosing an ethnic symbol to place on themselves is what will separate them from the rest of their fellow white ethnics or bring them closer to someone who holds the same ethnic symbol. Just the same, the constant pressures placed on Black Americans to play multiple roles are a difficult task. Shaping a positive identity of any kind is difficult but to shape a positive Black identity in America holds a certain amount of extra weight to it. Black Americans struggle trying to advance themselves because of the constant racial stereotypes reverberating in the background. If you do manage to elevate into the higher ranks of American life your racial loyalty will then be questioned. Is it possible that over time these stereotypes will dissipate or is there a reason they are kept alive? The unique combination of both ethnic choice and racial constraint makes Asian American identity construction the most interesting form of identity construction so far. Since the first wave of immigration into the second one, Asian Americans have dealt with a slew of racial injustices in America but they have also gained a great deal of merit mostly for being the â€Å"ideal† so to speak. Being hard workers and keeping close ethnic ties have made Asian Americans competition for White ethnics. In the future, whether or not they will completely assimilate or not is questionable and what toll it will take on their identity construction. Having the option to choose a part of your identity which no one can see will never outweigh your racial assignment. What is it, or is it possible to have a truly positive White ethnic or Black or Asian racial identity in America? The constant changes in society make it impossible to know.